Tag Archive | "China"

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The Complete Guide To Disrupt Beijing (Day 1)

Posted on 31 October 2011 by admin

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TechCrunch Disrupt Beijing kicked off earlier today with our own Sarah Lacy interviewing Pony Ma, founder, Executive Director, Chairman, and CEO of Chinese giant Tencent. In the first interview Ma agreed to by a foreign journalist, Lacy and Ma chatted about Tencent’s past to the role China will have as the web continues to grow and mature.

Next up, TechCrunch’s John Biggs took the stage to interview Rovio’s Peter Vesterbacka, to chat about Rovio’s plans for the future, Rovio’s desire to become more than a games company, and why Angry Birds won’t end up like Pac-Man.

Former Googler Kai-Fu Lee sat down for a fireside chat with Lacy to talk about the startup ecosystem in China, his incubator InnovationWorks and more.

Wang Hua of Innovation Works, John Lagerling, Director of Android Global Partnerships at Google, and David Chao of DCM served on a panel discussing the Android Market in China.

And YouTube founder Steve Chen sat down for a candid, founder stories interview with Lacy, where he reminisced about selling his company to Google.

In the Startup Battlefield, 16 startups launched their ideas to the world including:

Richi: Richi allows the consumer to merge credits from multiple programs (in the future, this will include systems like Facebook credits, airline miles, and credit card points) into one pool, opening up rewards purchases they may not otherwise be able to make.

Alpha Outlook: Alpha Outlook allows for real-time social media tracking as well as improved control over reputation management and influencer monitoring

Qiuqiu: Qiuqiu is an app search that offers results based on your location, the time of day, and the things you like and do.

OrderWithMe: OrderWithMe is a group buying site specifically designed for the small Western businesses who are having trouble navigating the somewhat unintelligible world of Chinese manufacturers.

8Securities: 8Securities is a service that combines elements of StockTwits, E*Trade, and iGoogle’s personalization to allow users to build a largely customized web interface for absorbing financial information and dealing with trades.

Anquanbao: Anquanbao is a cloud-based software program that helps protect websites from security violations like malware and denial of service attacks.

Vide: Vida is a fun way to express the stories of your life with friends from mobile phones.

Yuwan: Yuwan is an application that lets TV viewers check into their favorite TV programs or even commercials and then share them on social media platforms such as Sina Weibo.

UPcload: UPcload uses your computer’s webcam to size you up, then recommend clothing that will fit you well.

NextGoals: NextGoals is an app that actually asks you to work out and then verifies that you went to the gym.

UnitedStyles: UnitedStyles is a Facebook Connect-enabled service that lets any user create customized women’s apparel, allowing them sketch out, adjust and share a design via an online interface and customized 3D preview.

Shakr: Shakr automatically creates video clips as the news breaks by algorithmically pulling in information, photos, and video snippets from around the web.

TouchPal: TouchPal is a mobile app that helps you “keep in touch with your contacts,” namely by adding social aspects to your current contact list.

Huohua: Huohua uses semantic analysis to find your social circle instantly.

Moglue: Moglue lets anyone create children’s books, using a simple and straightforward UI.

Gulu: Gulu is an event planning app that wants to fill the gap between services like Facebook Events/Plancast and those like Foursquare.

Tune in for Day 2 today here at 6 pm PT!

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China Drives Strong Sales for HTC

Posted on 31 October 2011 by admin

HTC recorded substantial increases in profit and revenue in its third quarter earnings report Monday, citing accelerated sales growth in China as one of the reasons for its success.

Profits amounted to $624.6 million, up 68% from the same period a year ago and 7% from the previous quarter. Revenue jumped 79% year-over-year to $4.54 billion.

Sales in China were nine times greater in the third quarter than what they were a year ago, HTC said. Other handset manufacturers are experiencing similar growth in the region. Greater China accounted for 12% of Apple’s sales in fiscal 2011, up from 2% in 2009, Apple CEO Tim Cook disclosed earlier this month. He noted that the iPhone 4 and iPad were among the strongest sellers in the area.

HTC’s total handset shipments were up 93% to 13.2 million compared to the year previous.

HTC’s forecast for the fourth quarter was less optimistic. The company expects to generate between $4.18 billion and $4.51 billion in revenue, up 20% to 30% year-over-year. Shipments are estimated in the 12 million to 13 million range.

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China sees “amazing” growth, becomes second largest Apple market

Posted on 19 October 2011 by admin

By Chris Smith

Published: 08:46 PM EST (05:46 PM PST)

During Apple’s quarterly earnings call on Tuesday, the company detailed record sales of $4.5 billion in China for the September quarter, highlighting “amazing” progress in the region and continued opportunities among its burgeoning middle class.

Apple CEO Tim Cook said that China has become Apple’s second largest country in terms of revenue. “The China progress has been amazing,” he said, concluding that the area shows “enormous opportunity for the company.”

He added that the Cupertino, Calif., company will do everything it’s doing in the United States to sustain growth in the region, with strategies such as retail stores, online, APR channel, 3rd party channel and advertising. Cook further acknowledged that he has never seen a country with so many people moving into the middle class interested in buying Apple products.

Revenue in the Asia Pacific region grew by 139 percent year over year, or $6.53 billion. By comparison, the Americas and Europe generated $9.64 billion and $7.39 billion, respectively.

In China, revenue rose from 2 percent in 2009 to 12 percent this year and 16 percent this quarter, thus making China “the fastest growing region by far.” Total revenue for China amounted to $15 billion for fiscal year 2011 compared to $3 billion in the previous year. Apple last quarter reported $3.8 billion in revenue in the region.

The company recently opened its sixth store in the Greater China region, an impressive flagship location situated in Hong Kong. Combined, the existing five retail stores in mainland China accounted for the most store traffic during the fourth quarter. Apple reported a record of 77.5 million visitors for its 357 stores in the September quarter with revenues averaging at $10.7 million per store.

On top of the company’s official retail stores, there are 7,000 points of sale in Greater China for the iPhone.

Apple is looking to further consolidate its position in China by investing in more stores and other unspecified projects. The company reportedly said last year that it plans to open 25 retail stores in the region within the next few years. Apple is set to open 40 new retail stores globally in the first quarter of fiscal year 2012, with 75 percent of them planned for countries outside the U.S.

Earlier this year, the iPhone maker indicated plans to learn from its successes in China as it turns its attention to other emerging markets. As such, the company has said it will also focus on other regions in the following quarters including Brazil, Russia and the Middle East.

Revenue in Brazil topped $900 million last quarter, up 118 percent year over year. According to Cook, Russia is looking “more promising,” while the Middle East poses “significant opportunities” for Apple.

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Chinese police break up sophisticated fake iPhone ring

Posted on 29 September 2011 by admin

By Josh Ong

Published: 12:26 AM EST (09:26 PM PST)

Police in Shanghai, China have arrested five suspects accused of participating in a complex iPhone counterfeiting outfit that used genuine parts to make and sell convincing fakes of Apple’s bestselling smartphone.

As noted by Reuters, the Shanghai Daily reported on Thursday that the accused were members of a well-organized gang that brought in components from Guangdong and assembled the devices in Shanghai. 200 counterfeit iPhones were confiscated during the operation, the report noted.

The cost of making the fake iPhones is said to be roughly 2,000 yuan ($313) per unit, a high cost because the counterfeiters use some genuine parts. The fakes were sold in grey markets and online for more than 4000 yuan, only “a few hundred yuan cheaper” than the price for an official iPhone from the Apple Store.

“High-end” counterfeit iPhones such as these are nearly as expensive to make as the real thing. When the iPhone 4 was released last year, one research group claimed the device had a bill of materials of $188. Although Apple has dismissed the estimates as inaccurate, the company’s costs for building an iPhone are not likely to exceed $313, given the high margins that it enjoys for the product.

Police noted that the fakes had the same functions as Apple’s genuine iPhones, but with a shorter battery life. “It’s really hard for customers to distinguish the fake ones from the genuine ones,” said officers who had met with Apple’s engineers.

Counterfeit Apple products are readily available in China, despite escalated efforts by the company to address the issue. Last month, Wikileaks released diplomatic cables that documented an Apple security team member as saying he was “afraid” of the amount of fake apple products coming out of China.

Apple has also had to work to combat counterfeit products making their way into the U.S. The company recently settled a suit against two stores in New York that were allegedly selling counterfeit accesories. Earlier this year, L.A. port authorities seized millions of dollars in counterfeit iPhones and iPods arriving from Asia.

Counterfeit goods seized

In July, an elaborately-designed knockoff Apple Store, replete with a winding staircase and blue t-shirts with Apple logos, was discovered in Kunming, China and drew international attention. Chinese officials subsequently conducted an investigation of Apple resellers in the city, closing several because of permit issues.

Fake Apple Store
Credit: BirdAbroad

Apple is gearing up to release its next-generation smartphone at a media event on Oct. 4. The so-called iPhone 5 is expected to be “fairly different” from last year’s model, with an 8-megapixel camera and an A5 processor.

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Apple said to release new iPhone 5 alongside China-focused ‘iPhone 4-plus’

Posted on 19 September 2011 by admin

By Neil Hughes

Published: 09:31 AM EST (06:31 AM PST)

J.P. Morgan revealed on Monday that its proprietary research suggests Apple will release two new iPhone models this fall: a newly redesigned “iPhone 5,” along with an upgraded “iPhone 4-plus” that would target midrange smartphone buyers, particularly in emerging markets like China.

Analyst Mark Moskowitz said in the note to investors that he expects the new fifth-generation iPhone to have a thinner and lighter form factor, and to also include both CDMA and GSM radios for a “world mode” handset, though no support for 4G long-term evolution. The so-called “iPhone 5″ is expected to have a larger Retina display with a “significant” but not “radically different” change in physical design.

“The new iPhone 5 stands to be based on the iPad 2′s A5 processor or a newer A6 version,” he said. “We also expect 1GB of RAM to increase memory access times.

“Other improvements are increased battery life due to advancement in battery technologies, the printed circuit board (PCB), the touch screen, and LCD power consumption metrics.”

But the so-called “iPhone 5″ won’t be the only new handset from Apple this fall, Moskowitz claims.

“A second device (4-plus) based on the current iPhone 4 but with some minor improvements could target the midrange and focus on China,” he said. “As for the current iPhone 4, we expect it to subsume 3GS as the lower-end offering.”

Moskowitz said his research has indicated that the “iPhone 4-plus” could target one or more carriers in China. While he thinks a China-focused handset is in the works, he does not expect it to be exclusive to the nation of over 1 billion people.

iPhone 4

“There could be other use cases, particularly in the midrange,” he said. “Either way, the size of the China opportunity overcomes any potential drawbacks of making a specially-designed service for a few wireless carriers in one region, in our view.”

The details from J.P. Morgan come as components claimed to be from an upgraded iPhone 4 continue to surface. Their existence stands in contrast to third-party cases that suggest Apple will release a device with a completely different form factor for its fifth-generation iPhone.

Last week, The New York Times weighed in by claiming that Apple is “just weeks away” from announcing an iPhone 5 with a “fairly different” design. The next iPhone is expected to sport an 8-megapixel camera and be powered by the same A5 processor found in the iPad 2.

Moskowitz sees Apple adding new carriers when it upgrades its iPhone lineup, setting the company up for a “potential big bang” in terms of sales. He sees China Telecom, Sprint and T-Mobile as the most likely carriers to partner with Apple in the immediate future.

Last week, Moskowitz said in a separate note that he does not expect Apple to release a third-generation iPad this year. He said the company has prototypes for the device already circling in its supply chain, but Apple is in “no rush” to release the device as the market struggles to compete with the iPad 2.

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Apple to open major retail stores in Hong Kong, Shanghai this week

Posted on 19 September 2011 by admin

By AppleInsider Staff

Published: 08:14 AM EST (05:14 AM PST)

Apple has two major retail openings overseas planned for this week in Shanghai and Hong Kong, as the company also launched online stores in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and United Arab Emirates.

Retail stores

Apple has confirmed that its new Hong Kong store at IFC Mall will open this Saturday, Sept. 24, at 9 a.m. That confirms an earlier report indicating the store would open this month.

The company began hyping the debut with red signs posted around the mall that read “Apple Store, ifc mall. The new Center of Central.”

Hong Kong’s International Finance Center is a waterfront commercial development in the city’s Central District. The on-site mall is a four-story shopping center with more than 200 stores found within.

Construction on the store began in June, when the two-story storefront was covered and the mall promised a “new destination” would open in the fourth quarter of 2011. Reports suggested Apple planned to spend more than $20 million on construction alone.

After Apple officially announced the new Hong Kong store’s opening date, it also unveiled the new storefront for passersby at the IFC Mall. One AppleInsider reader passed along photos of the location that can now be seen by mallgoers.

Store 1
Store 2

In addition, Apple also announced on Monday that its store in Shanghai’s Nanjing East will open a day earlier, this Friday at 9 a.m. Revealed back in February it will be the company’s third store in Shanghai, joining two in Beijing.

The store will be Apple’s biggest retail operation yet in China, a country that has become a crucial part of the iPhone maker’s business. Last quarter Apple saw its revenue in China grow six times to reach $3.8 billion, and executives have said they believe they are barely “scratching the surface” of the market in China.

Online stores

As highlighted by MacRumors, Apple this week launched new online stores specific to the nations of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and United Arab Emirates. Designed just like Apple’s existing online stores elsewhere in the world, they offer localized prices and languages for customers looking to buy hot-selling products like the iPhone and iPad.

Store 3

Apple’s expansion into four more countries gives the Cupertino, Calif., company a total of 37 different online stores tailored for individual nations.

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Mobile Roadie Wants to be the Chinese iTunes for App Developers

Posted on 15 September 2011 by admin

Qmobao_logo_0911.pngMobile Roadie, a self-service app development platform for brands and music, launched its system in a crowded but fragmented China platform ecosystem today.

The China mobile application market is characterized by confusion right now. Already-strong local players like Tencent have launched mobile app platforms to sell apps for Android and iOS. But those platforms depend on partnerships with companies in Europe and the United States.

Mobile Roadie is tearing up that formula. It’s a Western company that’s letting local developers make apps for themselves.

Those developers will have strong ties with big brands that want to reach out to China’s hundreds of millions of consumers, but struggle with the chaotic market conditions in the rapidly growing sector, says Mobile Roadie CEO Michael Schnieder.

“Our hope is to bring some semblance of order to the chaos with legitimate high quality apps for major brands. We think that even though it is chaotic, higher quality is still desired by major brands and businesses,” says Schneider.

The company is working with local provider Q-Mobao as well as the two largest mobile phone providers in the country, China Mobile and China Unicom, to implement the launch.

China boosts nearly 100 million smartphone service subscribers, and companies as diverse as Microsoft and Coca-Cola are entering into agreements to push out their product marketing to increasingly savvy and high-spending consumers in China’s largest cities.

The platform integrates with YouTube, Brightcove, Flickr, Twitpic, Ustream, Topspin, Google News, RSS, Twitter, and Facebook while providing a service for brands and musicians to spread their messaging to the mobile market. Musicians, like Madonna, now have an app-based platform to spread their music and influence to the huge China audience.

Some of the bigger local mobile tech players in China have opened up their own app platforms, and there are several Android imitation apps that work on local and cheeaper versions of popular Western smartphones.

China Mobile, which does not even distribute the iPhone, says that it has seven million iPhones using its network at the present moment. The market is also flooded with knock-off iPhones sold for as little as $80.

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Baidu Looks To Leapfrog Google With Cloud-Based Mobile OS (Update)

Posted on 04 September 2011 by admin

baidu_logo

Chinese search giant Baidu is reportedly developing a cloud-based smartphone platform in attempt to dip its toes into the mobile pool. Mobile internet users in China totaled 233 million in 2010, projected to reach 957 million by 2014. For some perspective, the total population of both the European Union and the United States was approximately 800 million last year. So in China, mobile is less of a pool and more of a vast ocean.

This should be interesting.

The company is calling its platform Baidu Yi, which translates to “Easy.” Similar to the Bing integration in Mango, this OS is all about search. Smartphones that run Yi will load up a search box within seconds of turning on the phone. Other components will load in the background, but users will be able to perform a web search almost instantly. The system will also offer up to 180 GB of cloud storage space. Sounds nice — but so did webOS. Will Baidu Yi fare better?

Baidu isn’t the only Chinese company looking to get in on the OS game. Local players like Hangzhou-based Alibaba and Shenzhen-based Huawei have announced similar cloud-based platforms recently, but as far as local competition is concerned, Baidu seems unfazed. “To us, cloud computing is much more natural than to an e-commerce company or a telecom equipment maker because we have the capability to handle data, just as Google has, that’s why they’re so good at it,” said Baidu VP Wang Jing to the Financial Times.

Baidu certainly has taken a page out of the Google playbook. But just one. The current version of Yi is based on Android, but the Android you’d see in China isn’t our Android. In most cases (not Baidu’s), it’s called Ophone, a fork of Android, and it effectively removes Google from the picture. The core Android operating system is made up of a Linux kernel, licensed under GPL, with Apache middleware and user stacks. Major components of the upper layers, such as the Android Market, are Google’s to license. Chinese carriers gladly do without those core Google software products and opt to integrate their own or third-party replacements.

In other words, Android’s success in China is a bit hollow, even if it is the basis for Ophone, and now Baidu Yi. What’s more, Mr. Wang mentioned that “it is possible that we [will] launch our own operating system in the future.” Google already has big problems in China, and Android getting left behind entirely (rather than marginally) by its biggest Chinese competitor would only make things worse.

But how does Mr. Wang feel about our other hometown hero — Apple. The company has already tapped China Unicom’s 184M subscribers, and reportedly has plans to launch the iPhone with China Mobile, which has a user base topping 930M as of August 29. Apple only has four (non-fake) Apple stores in the country, but China is its fastest growing market in terms of sales. With those stats, it hardly seems as though Baidu Yi poses a threat.

But nothing is ever as it seems. China is both an irresistible and incredibly dangerous market for American tech companies, and Apple faces a number of obstacles within the market. For one, the Chinese government requires special wireless internet technology (TD-SCDMA) on its mobile phones. And then there’s the massive black/grey market in China for iPhones and iPads.

Baidu’s co-founder and CEO seemed to know back in March that Apple would be one of its main competitors in the mobile space. In an interview with the Financial Times, Mr. Li made mention of the new OS as compared to iOS.

“Right now when you power on an iPhone, it takes 45 seconds before you can do anything,” he said. “In the future, one second, you turn on the device, and you can start using the box. That’s our mission for the future of the internet.” His plan is to build an OS that uses search as the basis for everything. “The goal is to let people become increasingly dependent on the Baidu Box.”

And that’s all we really need: to be even more dependent on our smartphones. Good work, Baidu.

Update: So it would seem that Baidu Yi has gone live. The OS features include an eBooks app called Yue, a Google-places style app called Shen Bian, Baidu-powered maps, and a music app called Ting. Check out the video after the jump to see Baidu Yi in action.

[Image credit: The Register]

[Video credit: MicGadget]


Company:
BAIDU
Launch Date:
11/10/1999
IPO:

5/8/2005, NASDAQ:BIDU

Baidu is the largest Chinese language search engines. Baidu’s mission is to provide the best way for people to find information online, including Chinese language web pages, news, images…

Learn more


Company:
APPLE
Launch Date:
1/4/1976
IPO:

1980, NASDAQ:AAPL

Started by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, Apple has expanded from computers to consumer electronics over the last 30 years, officially changing their name from Apple Computer,…

Learn more


Company:
GOOGLE
Launch Date:
7/9/1998
IPO:

25/8/2004, NASDAQ:GOOG

Google provides search and advertising services, which together aim to organize and monetize the world’s information. In addition to its dominant search engine, it offers a plethora of…

Learn more

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WikiLeaks memos depict Apple’s fight against Chinese counterfeits

Posted on 30 August 2011 by admin

By Josh Ong

Published: 11:50 PM EST (08:50 PM PST)

Apple organized a security task force in 2008 to address the growing problem of counterfeit iPods and iPhones in China, according to an electronic memo recently leaked by WikiLeaks.

CNN reports that Apple recruited members of a global security team from Pfizer after they were successful at disrupting counterfeit Viagra production in Asia.

According to the report, John Theriault, who worked as a special agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation before serving as Pfizer’s security chief, heads Apple’s global security unit. Don Shruhan, who worked under Theriault at Pfizer, serves as a director on Apple’s security team in Hong Kong.

The leaked diplomatic cables, which were released by WikiLeaks last week, show that Shruhan told Beijing embassy officials that he was “afraid” of the amount of fake Apple products coming out of China and the company’s legal team’s inexperience in dealing with Chinese authorities. The documents on Apple’s fight against piracy were unclassified, though many were listed as “sensitive” and “not for Internet distribution.”

Indian officials discovered fake Apple products that had been shipped from China through Hong Kong, the cables also revealed.

“Shruhan said that low-profile retail raids are a good option for Apple, a company that wants to stay away from too much publicity surrounding this issue,” the publication noted the documents as saying. Theriault had briefed then CEO Steve Jobs on the plans in 2008.

The documents also detail Apple’s struggles to get the Chinese government to act against factories and vendors producing and selling counterfeit versions of its products. One cable from 2009 revealed that the government declined to shut down a facility making knockoff Apple laptops over concerns that it would threaten local jobs.

China came under the spotlight last month when an American blogger posted photos of an detailed knockoff Apple retail store. The attention prompted a wave of government inspections that forced several stores to close and numerous others to take down unauthorized Apple logos and signage.

Fake Apple Store

However, Apple is also fighting knockoff goods in its home country. The company recently executed a warrant to raid an “Apple Story” store in New York City that was allegedly selling counterfeit Apple accessories. The Cupertino, Calif., iPhone maker has filed suit against the store, as well as 50 undisclosed individuals and businesses in an attempt to crack down on counterfeit products and accessories making their way into the U.S.

Apple Story
“Apple Story” store in Flushing, New York | Credit: Greg Autry

In February, port authorities in Los Angeles, Calif., confiscated more than $10 million in counterfeit goods and receipts, include a number of fake iPhones and iPods, which were said to have been shipped from Asia. “This was a well-funded operation, and the counterfeits looked very authentic,” said L.A. Port Police Chief Ron Boyd.

Counterfeit goods seized
Source: L.A. Times

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China surpassed US in Q2 2011 to become the largest PC market

Posted on 25 August 2011 by admin

By Daniel Eran Dilger

Published: 03:53 PM EST (12:53 PM PST)

IDC reports that China has surpassed the US in demand for PCs, with the country consuming 18.5 million shipments worth $11.9 billion, compared to domestic shipments of 17.7 million units worth $11.7 billion.

The firm’s Worldwide Quarterly PC Tracker report states China now accounts for a 22% share of the global PC market, compared to 21 percent for the US.

“On a full year basis, IDC still expects the U.S. to remain the largest market in 2011, with 73.5 million units forecast to be shipped in the U.S. versus 72.4 million in China,” the firm reports.

“Similarly, holiday season buying in the U.S. will likely keep it ahead of China in the fourth quarter, especially as China’s market contracts after its third quarter summer promotions. IDC does not expect China to exceed the U.S. in full year shipments until 2012, when 85.2 million units are forecast to be shipped in China and 76.6 million units in the U.S.”

The firm labels its China figures as PRC (People’s Republic of China), suggesting that those sales only relate to mainland China and not the “Greater China” region that includes Taiwan and Hong Kong.

The report cites Kitty Fok, IDC’s vice president for Greater China research, as saying “the Chinese government’s 12th Five-Year Plan should help large enterprises in various infrastructure verticals to continue to move along, not to mention of course the ongoing efforts to increase consumer penetration in lower-tier cities,” suggesting that the number pertains to the PRC itself, despite IDC having a “Greater China Research” group.

IDC’s figures do not include the iPad, but do include netbooks and other portable computers. That excludes 9.25 million Apple devices sold the June quarter, equivalent to nearly half of the PC market in China.

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